English Meaning of sabdadosa

Meaning of 'sabdadosa'

m (S) A blemish or an imperfection in words or a word (not as inherent or essential, but as occurring); verbal fault or faultiness (in literary composition). Thirteen Verbal faults are enumerated; viz. srutikatu, cyutasaṃskrti, aprayukta, asa- martha, nihatartha, anucitartha, nirarthaka, avacaka, aslila, (This term expresses the faults of jugupsa, amangala, & vrida,) sandigdha, apratita, gramya, neyartha. These thirteen are taught in kavyaprakasa; in prataparudra the enumeration is of seventeen; viz. aprayukta, apusta or apustartha, asamartha, nirarthaka, neyartha, cyutasaṃskara or cyutasaṃskrti, sandigdha, aprayojaka, klista, gudha or gudhartha, gramya, anyartha, apratitika, avimrstavidheyaṃsa, viruddha- matikrta, aslila (involving jugupsa, amangala, & vrida), parusa or srutikatu. These may be briefly rendered as:--apra0 Unestablished by good authority or approved use; apu0 Foreign to the subject, irrelevant; asa0 Unsupported (in the sense intended--a sense conformable to the sakti or power of the word) by popular usage or acceptation; nira0 Lacking significance or import, unmeaning (e. g. ca, hi, tu, khalu, nanu, or, in Prakrit, pai, mpa); nne0 Intelligible through understanding the conventional or the determined sign or token; cyuta0 Of violated grammar, ungrammatical; sa0 Ambiguous or equivocal; ṃapra0 Superfluous or redundant; klista Hard of interpretation; gudha Deep or occult (unnecessarily); gramya Rustic; a0 Of which the obvious meaning is different from the meaning intended; apra0 Of which the verification (to be found in another Shastra) is lacking here; avi0 Of which the predicate is made to bear upon a wrong clause or portion of the sentence; (see ex. in the English of Rom. vi. 17;) viru0 Enforcing or causing an apprehension different from the sense sought to be conveyed; a0 Coarse, rude, vulgar, obscene &c.; i. e. offensive to modesty or shame; reviling or abusive; nauseating, disgusting, or productive of the sense of the unpropitious, unkindly, or disagreeable; pa0 Harsh, rough, grating, or thrilling to the ear. 2 Familiarly. Blame, impeachment, fault charged against, word. v theva, ghala, lava, ana,, & ye, laga. 3 The slur of a word or name; the fault or badness of a name having passed (upon a person, matter, or thing exempt from real blameworthiness). Ex. pativratesa vyabhicarini mhatali sa0 tara yeto Caesar's wife must be, not only blameless, but unblamed.

Meaning of शब्ददोष

m (S) A blemish or an imperfection in words or a word (not as inherent or essential, but as occurring); verbal fault or faultiness (in literary composition). Thirteen Verbal faults are enumerated; viz. श्रुतिकटु, च्युतसंस्कृति, अप्रयुक्त, अस- मर्थ, निहतार्थ, अनुचितार्थ, निरर्थक, अवाचक, अश्लील, (This term expresses the faults of जुगुप्सा, अमंगल, & व्रीडा,) संदिग्ध, अप्रतीत, ग्राम्य, नेयार्थ. These thirteen are taught in काव्यप्रकाश; in प्रतापरुद्र the enumeration is of seventeen; viz. अप्रयुक्त, अपुष्ट or अपुष्टार्थ, असमर्थ, निरर्थक, नेयार्थ, च्युतसंस्कार or च्युतसंस्कृति, संदिग्ध, अप्रयोजक, क्लिष्ट, गूढ or गूढार्थ, ग्राम्य, अन्यार्थ, अप्रतीतिक, अविमृष्टविधेयांश, विरुद्ध- मतिकृत, अश्लील (involving जुगुप्सा, अमंगल, & व्रीडा), परुष or श्रुतिकटु. These may be briefly rendered as:--अप्र0 Unestablished by good authority or approved use; अपु0 Foreign to the subject, irrelevant; अस0 Unsupported (in the sense intended--a sense conformable to the शक्ति or power of the word) by popular usage or acceptation; निर0 Lacking significance or import, unmeaning (e. g. च, हि, तू, खलु, ननु, or, in Prakrit, पैं, पां); ने0 Intelligible through understanding the conventional or the determined sign or token; च्युत0 Of violated grammar, ungrammatical; सं0 Ambiguous or equivocal; अप्र0 Superfluous or redundant; क्लिष्ट Hard of interpretation; गूढ Deep or occult (unnecessarily); ग्राम्य Rustic; अ0 Of which the obvious meaning is different from the meaning intended; अप्र0 Of which the verification (to be found in another Shástra) is lacking here; अवि0 Of which the predicate is made to bear upon a wrong clause or portion of the sentence; (see ex. in the English of Rom. vi. 17;) विरु0 Enforcing or causing an apprehension different from the sense sought to be conveyed; अ0 Coarse, rude, vulgar, obscene &c.; i. e. offensive to modesty or shame; reviling or abusive; nauseating, disgusting, or productive of the sense of the unpropitious, unkindly, or disagreeable; प0 Harsh, rough, grating, or thrilling to the ear. 2 Familiarly. Blame, impeachment, fault charged against, word. v ठेव, घाल, लाव, आण,, & ये, लाग. 3 The slur of a word or name; the fault or badness of a name having passed (upon a person, matter, or thing exempt from real blameworthiness). Ex. पतिव्रतेस व्यभिचारिणी म्हटली श0 तर येतो Cæsar's wife must be, not only blameless, but unblamed.

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